Hiring a Court Agent vs. DUI Lawyer

If you’ve been charged with a DUI in Alberta, understanding who can truly defend you could be the key to protecting your licence and future.

Three people sit at a table in an office. A smiling woman in a tan blazer holds a document and gestures toward it, while the other two people listen and review the paperwork.

DUI Lawyer or Court Agent

When facing a DUI or impaired driving charge, understanding the difference between a court agent and a DUI lawyer can help you make the right choice and achieve the best possible outcome.

What Court Agents & DUI Lawyers Help With

Court agents (sometimes called paralegals or agents) work regularly in Alberta traffic and provincial courts. They handle paperwork, filings, scheduling, and procedural steps, and in many cases, often appear in court on your behalf. Most court agents focus specifically on traffic-related matters. That means they know the process, the timelines, and what’s required to move a case forward without unnecessary delays. For many people, a court agent offers experienced, practical representation without the high cost of a lawyer.

A DUI lawyer is a legal professional regulated by the Law Society of Alberta. They can provide legal advice, develop defence strategies, and represent clients in all levels of court, including serious criminal matters.

A man in a suit speaks while holding papers in a courtroom, with a woman in a suit standing beside him and another woman, possibly a judge, seated across from them.
Two people sitting at a desk, exchanging a document; a judges gavel is prominently placed in the foreground, suggesting a legal or courtroom setting.

Why Many People Choose a Court Agent

For traffic offences and licence-related matters, court agents are often the best fit.

They’re More Affordable.  One of the biggest reasons people choose court agents is cost. Agents generally charge less than lawyers, which makes professional help accessible without taking on a major financial burden.

They Know Alberta Traffic Court Inside and Out.  Court agents work in traffic and provincial courts every day. They understand how the system works, how documents need to be filed, and what procedural steps matter most.

They Can Often Appear in Court for You.  In Alberta, court agents can be granted right of audience, allowing them to appear in court and speak on your behalf in certain situations. That means fewer court appearances for you and less time off work, travel, and stress.

They Take the Stress Off Your Plate.  Court processes can feel overwhelming. Deadlines, forms, high stakes, and court appearances add up quickly. A court agent handles those details so you don’t have to, giving you peace of mind that things are being taken care of at the highest level possible.

How Court Agents Are Different from Lawyers

Court Agents don’t handle serious criminal cases or represent clients in higher courts

But for traffic tickets, roadside sanctions, and procedural court matters, many people don’t need more than that.  In these cases, a court agent can be a practical, effective solution, without the added cost of services you don’t actually need.

Not sure which option fits your case?

When Hiring a Lawyer Makes More Sense

There are situations where a lawyer is the better option, including:

  • Criminal charges
  • Cases involving possible jail time
  • Complex legal arguments or appeals

If your case falls in that category, speaking with a lawyer might be the right move.

A professional man in a suit shows documents to a smiling couple sitting across from him at a desk in a bright office setting, suggesting a business meeting or consultation.

What to Expect During the DUI Defence Process

Facing a DUI or impaired driving situation in Alberta can feel overwhelming. Between a licence suspension, vehicle seizure, and unfamiliar terminology, it’s easy to feel unsure about what comes next.

The good news is that the defence process follows a clear, structured path, and having the right support early on can make the experience far more manageable. In this section, we’ll walk through each stage of the process and show how court agents and/or DUI lawyers each play an important role in helping you move forward.

Shield with number 1

It Starts With the Stop

Everything begins with a traffic stop. This could be for something minor, like speeding or a broken taillight, or as part of a routine check. If an officer believes alcohol or drugs may be involved, you may be asked to provide a roadside breath sample. If the test is failed or refused, your licence is immediately suspended and your vehicle is seized. You’ll be issued a Notice of Administrative Penalty (NAP) outlining the sanctions, and this is when timing becomes critical. You have 7 days to request a review through SafeRoads Alberta, and missing that deadline can limit your options. This is often where a court agent becomes especially valuable, helping ensure nothing is missed right from the start.

Shield with number 2

Understanding Your Representation Options

At this point, many people ask the same question:
Should I work with a court agent or a DUI lawyer? Court agents are particularly well-suited for the administrative side of Alberta DUI matters. They regularly handle SafeRoads Alberta reviews, prepare filings, submit evidence, and confirm that roadside procedures were followed correctly. Their familiarity with deadlines, documentation, and review requirements can make a meaningful difference in how smoothly your case proceeds. DUI lawyers are typically involved when a matter includes criminal charges or more serious legal consequences.  For many drivers, starting with a court agent is a practical, efficient, and cost-effective first step.

Shield with number 3

Reviewing the Police Disclosure

Once a review is requested, police disclosure is provided. This is the official record of what happened and often includes officer notes, breathalyzer calibration records, and sometimes video evidence. Court agents are experienced in reviewing disclosure for procedural errors, inconsistencies, and technical issues that may affect the validity of the roadside process. They understand what SafeRoads Alberta decision-makers look for and how to present concerns clearly and effectively. Lawyers may also review disclosure in more complex cases, particularly where legal rights or constitutional arguments are involved. Both roles are important, but for administrative reviews, court agents often bring highly focused, practical expertise to this stage.

Shield with number 4

Building Your Defence

After disclosure is reviewed, your defence begins to take shape. Court agents concentrate on the administrative framework of your case. This includes identifying missed steps, incorrect paperwork, testing errors, or issues with timelines. These details matter, and when raised properly, they can significantly affect the outcome of a review. Lawyers, when involved, focus on broader legal arguments and court-based strategies. Each approach serves a different purpose, and in many cases, a strong administrative defence led by a court agent is exactly what’s needed.

Shield with number 5

Preparing for Your Hearing or Court Date

For Immediate Roadside Sanctions, the review process is usually conducted in writing. Court agents play a central role here by preparing submissions, organizing evidence, and ensuring everything is filed correctly and on time. If the matter proceeds as a criminal DUI, a lawyer will manage pre-trial steps, including communication with the Crown and court appearances. Court agents may still assist with administrative preparation, but courtroom advocacy is handled by legal counsel.

Shield with number 6

The Hearing or Trial

In administrative reviews, there is often no in-person hearing. Decisions are based on written submissions, documentation, and whether procedures were properly followed. Court agents are well-versed in this process and understand how to present information clearly and persuasively within the review framework. In criminal proceedings, the process is more formal. Lawyers appear in court, challenge evidence, question witnesses, and advocate directly before a judge. While this can be stressful, having the right representative ensures your case is handled professionally and thoroughly.

Shield with number 7

The Decision and What Happens Next

Once a decision is issued, you’ll receive it in writing. If your review is successful, your licence suspension may be lifted and vehicle restrictions reduced. If not, your representative can help explain what comes next. Court agents often assist with follow-up steps, including reinstatement processes and required paperwork. Lawyers can advise on appeals, long-term legal implications, and related concerns such as insurance or employment issues.

Shield with number 8

Moving Forward

Once the process is complete, the focus shifts to moving forward. Reinstating your licence, managing insurance, and putting the experience behind you can take time, but having knowledgeable guidance makes it far less daunting. Whether it’s a court agent helping you navigate the administrative review process or a DUI lawyer addressing more complex legal issues, you don’t have to go through it alone. The right support at the right stage can make a real difference in protecting your licence and your future.

Start Your IRS or DUI Review Today

Is a Court Agent Right For You?

If your goal is to:

  • Save time
  • Reduce stress
  • Avoid high legal fees
  • Get experienced help navigating Alberta’s traffic and administrative systems

A court agent may be exactly what you’re looking for. And if your situation becomes more complicated, you always have the option to bring in a lawyer later.

A smiling woman in a white blouse sits at a desk holding papers and shaking hands with someone out of frame, suggesting a successful meeting or job interview.

FAQs

Protect Your Licence Today

When you’re facing a DUI or Immediate Roadside Sanction (IRS) in Alberta, time matters. The right defence can mean the difference between a temporary setback and lasting consequences.

At Save My Licence, we help clients navigate Alberta’s complex DUI and IRS systems with confidence. Whether you’re unsure how to proceed or ready to challenge your charge, our team will guide you through every step of the process – clearly, respectfully, and efficiently.

You have options – let’s explore them together.